super capacitor
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Ups system
Zida zamagetsi, zoseweretsa zamphamvu
Dongosolo la dzuwa
Galimoto yamagetsi & galimoto yamagetsi yosakanizidwa
Kusunga mphamvu
Chifukwa chiyani super?
Ma Supercapacitors amasunga mphamvu mumalipiro olekanitsidwa.Malo akuluakulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungirako ndalamazo komanso kuwonjezereka kwa mtengo wopatukana, kumapangitsanso mphamvu.
Dera la capacitor lachikhalidwe ndi malo athyathyathya a kondakitala.Kuti apeze mphamvu yokulirapo, zinthu za conductor zimakulungidwa motalika kwambiri, nthawi zina ndi dongosolo lapadera kuti liwonjezere malo ake.A capacitor yachikhalidwe imalekanitsa ma electrode ake awiri ndi insulating material, kawirikawiri filimu yapulasitiki, mapepala, ndi zina zotero. nthawi zambiri amafunikira kuti akhale ochepa kwambiri.
Dera la supercapacitor limachokera ku carbon porous carbon, yomwe ili ndi porous junction yomwe imalola malo okwana 2000m2 / g, ndi miyeso ina yomwe imatsogolera kumtunda waukulu. ya ma ion a electrolyte amakopeka ndi electrode yonyamulidwa. Mtunda (<10 Å)Ndipo filimu yachikhalidwe ya capacitor imatha kufika pamtunda wocheperako. Mtunda (<10 Å) ndi wocheperako kusiyana ndi zipangizo zamakono za filimu ya capacitor.
Malo akuluakulu apamtunda ophatikizana ndi mtunda waung'ono kwambiri wolekanitsa amapangitsa kuti ma supercapacitor akhale ndi mphamvu yokhazikika modabwitsa poyerekeza ndi ma capacitor wamba.
Poyerekeza ndi batire, chomwe chiri bwino?
Mosiyana ndi mabatire, ma supercapacitors angakhale apamwamba kuposa mabatire muzogwiritsira ntchito.Nthawi zina kuphatikiza ziwirizi, kuphatikiza makhalidwe amphamvu a capacitor ndi kusungirako kwakukulu kwa mphamvu ya batri, ndi njira yabwino.
Supercapacitor imatha kulipiritsidwa ku kuthekera kulikonse mkati mwamtundu wake wamagetsi ndipo imatha kumasulidwa kwathunthu.Mabatire, komano, amakhala ndi malire ndi momwe amachitira ndi mankhwala ndipo amagwira ntchito pamagetsi ochepa, omwe amatha kuwononga kugonana ngati atatulutsidwa mopitilira muyeso.
State of charge (SOC) ndi voliyumu ya supercapacitor imapanga ntchito yosavuta, pomwe Kuyimitsidwa kwa batire kumaphatikizapo kusinthika kosiyanasiyana.
A supercapacitor akhoza kusunga mphamvu zambiri kuposa capacitor wamba kukula kwake.Mu ntchito zina zomwe mphamvu zimatsimikizira kukula kwa zipangizo zosungiramo mphamvu, supercapacitors ndi njira yabwino yothetsera.
Supercapacitor imatha kufalitsa mphamvu zamagetsi mobwerezabwereza popanda vuto lililonse, pomwe moyo wa batri umakhala pachiwopsezo ngati itumiza kugunda kwamphamvu mobwerezabwereza.
Ma Ultracapacitors amatha kuyitanidwanso mwachangu, pomwe mabatire amatha kuonongeka ngati atulutsidwanso mwachangu.
Ma Supercapacitor amatha kubwezeredwa kangapo kambirimbiri, pomwe moyo wa batri umangokhala mazana angapo.
