A) Ma capacitor a filimu okhala ndi zitsulo ali ndi makhalidwe amagetsi omwe amasintha malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kumasiyana malinga ndi zinthu zomwe zili mu inductor ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu zakunja.

B) Vuto la phokoso: Phokoso lopangidwa ndi capacitor limachitika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa makina pakati pa mitengo iwiri ya filimu ya inductor kudzera mu mphamvu ya AC. Vuto la phokoso, makamaka pamene magetsi sakhazikika kapena pali kukwera kwa magetsi kapena capacitor ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, imapanga phokoso lalikulu, koma silikhudza mawonekedwe amagetsi a capacitor yokha, ndipo kuchuluka kwa phokoso kudzasintha kuchokera pa batch kupita pa batch.

C) Njira zosungira ndi momwe angasungire

1. Mpweya wonyowa, fumbi lochita zinthu komanso wopatsa asidi (wosakhudza madzi, wopatsa asidi woopsa, kukhala sulfuric acid gasi) udzawononga mphamvu ya solder terminal ya electrode yakunja ya capacitor.

2. Makamaka pewani kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi, sungani pa -10~40℃, chinyezi chili pansi pa 85%, ndipo musayike pamalo pomwe madzi kapena chinyezicho chimapezeka mwachindunji kuti mupewe kulowa kwa chinyezi ndikuwononga capacitor.

D) Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamagwiritsa ntchito

1. Ma capacitor ayenera kupewedwa m'malo omwe magetsi ndi kutentha zimasinthasintha mwachangu. Ngakhale mtengo wovomerezeka wa capacitor sunapitirire, ukhoza kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa mtundu wa capacitor mwachangu.

2. Pamene ma capacitor akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo okhala ndi chaji ndi kutulutsa mphamvu mwachangu kapena pafupipafupi, ma frequency apadera monga ma frequency apamwamba kapena kuthamanga kwa mpweya kosiyanasiyana, ndi zina zotero, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kuyenerera kwa ma capacitor.

3. Pamene ma capacitor alumikizidwa motsatizana, ma capacitor ayenera kulumikizidwa motsatizana ndi zotsutsana kuti capacitor ipirire voltage test, life test, ndi zina zotero zitheke.

4. Ngati capacitor yakhala ndi mphamvu yochulukirapo, kutentha kwambiri kapena kumapeto kwa nthawi yogwira ntchito, ndipo zinthu zotetezera zawonongeka, capacitor ikhoza kusuta ndi kupsa. Kuti mupewe vutoli, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito capacitor yoteteza, kuti capacitor ikhale yotseguka ku dera likachitika, kuti ikwaniritse mphamvu yoteteza.

E) Ngati mukuona kapena kununkhiza utsi wochokera ku capacitor, nthawi yomweyo patulani magetsi kuti mupewe ngozi.

F) Mafotokozedwe a capacitor amachokera ku mafotokozedwe a chinthucho. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito sakugwirizana kapena apitirira muyeso wogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuchuluka kwa ntchitoyo kuyenera kuyang'aniridwanso.

G) Ngati chikwama cha capacitor ndi chinthu cha pulasitiki, monga PBT, pamwamba pa chikwamacho padzakhala pang'ono chifukwa cha zinthu monga kuumba jakisoni ndi kuchepa kwa pulasitiki yokha, ndipo chinthu chomalizidwacho chidzatsikanso. Izi sizichitika chifukwa cha vuto la kupanga kwa capacitor.

H) Muyezo woyeserera kudalirika: voteji yovomerezeka * maola 1.25/600/ kutentha kovomerezeka.

– Bambo Guangyu Chen, katswiri wa makina opangira mafilimu ochokera ku Taiwan, China.